Types Of Haematuria
When the amount of blood in urine is so little that it does not visibly change the colour of the urine and cannot be identified with bare eyes and can only be discerned under a microscope then it is known as microscopic hematuria. Depending on the condition causing your hematuria treatment might involve taking antibiotics to clear a urinary tract infection trying a prescription medication to shrink an enlarged prostate or having shock wave therapy to break up bladder or kidney stones.
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Types of haematuria. Gross hematuria means the urine appears red or the color of tea or cola to the naked eye. Hematuria is classified into two categories. Microscopic or gross hematuria.
Due to pelvic trauma renal injuries or foreign bodies. Exercise Exercise hematuria is a harmless condition that produces blood in the urine after strenuous exercise. Due to pyelonephritis cystitis or urethritis.
In some cases no treatment is necessary. The two types of hematuria are gross hematuriawhen a person can see the blood in his or her urine microscopic hematuriawhen a person cannot see the blood in his or her urine yet it is seen under a microscope The male and female urinary tracts. Tumors in the kidney or bladder.
Sickle cell anemia a hereditary defect of hemoglobin in red blood cells causes blood in urine both visible and microscopic hematuria. So can Alport syndrome which affects the filtering membranes in the glomeruli of the kidneys. In microscopic hematuria there is no visual evidence of the presence of blood unless the urine is view under a microscope.
Children with this problem are at a higher risk of developing kidney stones. This article will discuss the differential diagnosis of haematuria from a urological perspective important investigations to determine the cause and resultant management. The etiology and pathophysiology of hematuria vary.
Macroscopic hematuria on the other hand is evident immediately with red discoloration of the urine. Depending on the origin Hematuria can be classified into two categories- Glomerular Hematuria. Gross hematuria and microscopic hematuria.
Haematuria is defined as evidence of blood in the urine under microscopy. Thousands of new high-quality pictures added every day. Red blood cells in the urine cause the color of the voided urine to appear brown cola-colored pink or red.
It is more common in males than females. Lower urinary tract Urinary tract infection UTI Benign prostatic hyperplasia BPH Strenuous exercise Bladder cancer Urethral cancer. There are two main types of hematuria.
Macroscopic hematuria on the other hand is evident immediately with red discoloration of the urine. Due to IgA. It takes only a small amount of blood in the urine to make the urine appear pink or red.
In microscopic hematuria there is no visual evidence of the presence of blood unless the urine is view under a microscope. There are two main types of hematuria. Hematuria can also be caused by high levels of calcium in the urine.
Urinary tract infection Hematuria can be caused by an infection in any part of the urinary tract most commonly the bladder cystitis or the kidney pyelonephritis. Types of hematuria Initial hematuria Blood at beginning of micturition with subsequent clearing Suggests urethral disease Blood at beginning of micturition with subsequent clearing Suggests urethral disease Intervoid hematuria Blood between voiding only voided urine is clear Suggests lesions at. This is why this type of hematuria is called microscopic hematuria.
There are two main types of hematuria. Some of these diseases include polycystic kidney disease inherited nephritis Alports syndrome and sickle cell disease. Microscopic hematuria means that the blood can only be seen with a microscope.
Due to staghorn calculi calcium stones or uric acid stones. There are two types of hematuria. It normally originates from the kidney and is caused by deformed RBCs renal parenchyma destruction and presence of excess protein in the urine.
For instance hematuria of glomerular origin may be the result of a structural disruption in the integrity of the glomerular basement membrane caused by inflammatory or immunologic processes. It is a common symptom of both benign and malignant conditions.
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